New plant-based menu options benefit patients

plantbaseddiets1_largeAs more Americans look for low-cost diets that benefit both their health and the environment, many are turning to plant-based diets.

Research shows that limiting oils, animal products and processed foods and eating more non-starchy vegetables, fruits, lentils and nuts can help you lose weight and lower your blood pressure and cholesterol, among other benefits.

In some cases, plant-based diets have helped those with chronic illnesses bounce back to health.

Ravi Tripathi, MD, an anesthesiologist at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, is one of a growing number of physicians who see the benefits of plant-based diets, not only for patients, but also for themselves.

On July 11, Ohio State Wexner Medical Center added plant-based meals to the menu options available for all patients. Culinary Director Drew Patterson credits Tripathi’s persistence for making the addition.

“He brought up the idea based on his belief that patients’ health could benefit and that it would be another great option on our menus,” Patterson says.

A pilot program for plant-based meals first rolled out to Tripathi’s unit in the Ross Heart Hospital, where he could help introduce the menu and ask patients how they liked it.

plantbaseddiets2_largeBurrito in a Bowl and Pasta Primavera are among the plant-based options available to patients at Ohio State Wexner Medical Center.

“This gave us real-time feedback and the ability to tweak the menu quickly,” Patterson says. “We played with the menu for about a year and a half, figuring out what worked. It’s been a very popular option so far, and patients have started asking for it.”

View a PDF version of Ohio State Wexner Medical Center's plant-based/vegan and gluten-sensitive menus

Dr. Tripathi will share his plant-based experience and the diet’s merits at a July 26 talk as part of the weekly Ross Heart Hospital Community Garden series. Here’s a sneak preview:


The difference between “plant-based” and “vegan”

Vegan diets use no animal products (meat, dairy, eggs or other animal-derived foods). Some vegans are motivated by protecting animal rights.

“A whole-food, plant-based diet focuses more on health than on animal rights,” Tripathi says.

Eating “plant-based” can also give you more wiggle room than a vegan diet.

“I still sometimes eat breads that have dairy in them, and I’ll eat scallops or a steak on vacation.”


Why try eating plant-based?

“There’s the DASH diet to prevent or treat hypertension, there are diets designed to help with diabetes, and so forth, but a plant-based diet can help all of the above,” Tripathi says. “We’ve had quite a few patients who have tried it and eventually were able to come off pain medications, lose weight, and improve their health in other ways.”

He also says that changing your diet could quickly help you feel better.

“I became plant-based over the last three years, and I’ve felt so much better – I have more energy, I’m less sore after workouts, I sleep better and have a better mood. I’ve only had one cup of coffee today, and I used to rely on six cups a day.”

We know active lifestyles and balanced diets can prevent diseases years down the road, but it can be difficult to eat healthfully when the results aren’t immediate.

Knowing you’ll soon feel better can be more effective motivation.

“My weaknesses are chicken wings and burgers,” Tripathi says. “Telling me to not have chicken wings tonight so I don’t have a heart attack in 20 years isn’t very effective, but it’s different knowing that eating chicken wings tonight is going to make me feel terrible tomorrow.” 


How to get started with a plant-based diet

Tripathi and other proponents of the diet suggest trying it for 10 days to gauge how you feel.

Talk with your doctor or a dietitian to make sure you’re still getting enough nutrients. Begin by focusing on eating more vegetables, fruits, whole grains, beans, nuts and seeds. Scale back on animal products or cut them out completely. Gradual steps also work well, as Dr. Tripathi found.

“I started doing meatless Mondays,” he says. “Then it turned into Monday and Tuesday, then Monday through Friday. Eventually, I would feel great on Friday, but on Monday I’d feel lousy again. Once I made the change to a full week of plant-based eating, I felt better.”


Plant-based recipes to try:

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