Stephen Kolb, MD, PHD

Physician, Professor

Neurology

Make an appointment

614-293-4969
Accepting new patients

Conditions and expertise

  • Neuromuscular Diseases
  • Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
  • Muscular Dystrophies

Locations

  • Outpatient Care Gahanna
  • Neurology

View all locations

Academics and research

Department: Neurology

View my research

About

Gender
Male

Biography

I am a Professor in the Departments of Neurology and Biological Chemistry & Pharmacology at the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center. I obtained my MD and PhD in Neuroscience at the University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, and completed Neurology Residency and Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Pennsylvania. I am Director of the OSUWC ALS/MND Multidisciplinary Clinic and Research Program, and serves as the OSU Neurology NeuroNEXT Principle Investigator. My research laboratory is focused upon the molecular and cellular mechanisms of motor neuron diseases with the goal of developing effective therapies.

I approach patient care the way I would expect my physician to approach me – with competence, honesty and a collaborative style.

I am a physician/scientist. I care for patients who suffer from Lou Gehrig’s disease and spinal muscular atrophy.

Working with people living with incurable diseases is a privilege. I take pride in playing a positive role in the lives of people who face increasing disability and their own death, with bravery and grace.

At the same time, being helpless to stop the progression of Lou Gehrig’s disease motivates me to get back to my lab and work with my colleagues to figure out how to stop it. My hope is that by the time I retire, this will not be an incurable disease. And at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, we work hard every day to help turn that hope into a reality.

Highlights

  • Started program to connect clinics and researchers
  • Recipient of two NIH grants
  • Research focused upon diseases of the motor neuron
  • Named to Castle Connolly's Regional Top Doctors list
  • Best Doctor in America, 2017

Conditions and expertise

  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy
  • Muscular Dystrophies
  • Neuromuscular Diseases
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases

Locations

Neurology

in Martha Morehouse Outpatient Care
2050 Kenny Road
Pavilion 3rd Floor Suite 3100
Columbus, OH 43221
614-293-4969

Please note: Not all physicians schedule patients at each listed location.

Credentials

Education

Fellowship - Neurology
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States
7/1/2002 - 6/30/2007
Residency - Neurology
Presbyterian Medical Center/University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
7/1/1999 - 6/30/2002
Internship - Internal Medicine
Presbyterian Medical Center/University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
7/1/1998 - 6/30/1999
Doctor of Medicine (MD)
The University Of Texas Health Science Center At Houston, Houston, TX, USA
6/1/1990 - 6/30/1998

Certification

  • American Board of Psychiatry & Neurology
    5/12/2003

Academics and research

I am the director of the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center ALS/MND Multidisciplinary Clinic and Research Program and a professor of Neurology and Biological Chemistry & Pharmacology, both at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center.

My research focuses on spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). I initiated and led the inaugural clinical study of the Network for Excellence in Neuroscience Clinical Trials, or NeuroNEXT, network established by the National Institutes of Health that defined the natural history of infantile-onset SMA that hastened the development of disease-modifying treatments in SMA.

I earned my medical degree at the University of Texas Health Sciences Center (UTHSC) in Houston and earned my PhD in Neurosciences from the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at UTHSC. In addition, I completed an internship and neurology residency at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. After residency, I completed postdoctoral work in the University of Pennsylvania laboratory of Gideon Dreyfuss, PhD, where we studied the molecular pathogenesis and clinically relevant biomarkers in SMA.

For nearly two decades, I have led a research laboratory focused on the molecular basis of cell selectivity in motor neuron diseases, and have developed novel patient-derived, cell-based and animal models of hereditary axonal neuropathy, SMA and ALS. My findings have contributed to an understanding of how genetic variants associated with motor neuron degeneration are linked to the processes of neuronal repair and aging.

My laboratory team has developed the first mouse model of a genetic form of ALS associated with mutations in the KIF5A gene and is currently developing a large animal model of motor degeneration to understand the gene expression changes that precede and cause motor neuron loss in SMA and ALS.

I appreciate the culture of research and commitment to innovation here at The Ohio State University College of Medicine, and the readily available resources that allow me to pursue highly complex research.

Research interests

  • Motor Neuron Disease Pathogenesis
  • Genetic Forms of Motor Neuron Disease including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • Spinal Muscular Atrophy
  • Hereditary Neuropathies

Academic information

Department:
Neurology
Division:
Neurology

Leadership titles

  • Director, ALS/MND Multidisciplinary Clinic and Translational Research Program

Ratings and reviews

The overall patient satisfaction rating is an average of all patient responses to the six doctor communication related questions shown below from the Clinician and Group Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey. For additional information about the patient satisfaction survey, please visit our Patient Satisfaction Survey page.

The comments are submitted by patients and reflect their view and opinions. The comments are not endorsed by and do not necessarily reflect the views of Ohio State Wexner Medical Center.

71 Patient Satisfaction Reviews

4.8 out of 5 overall
  • Explains Things Carefully
    4.9 / 5
  • Listens Carefully
    4.8 / 5
  • Gives Understandable Instructions
    4.8 / 5
  • Knows My Medical History
    4.7 / 5
  • Shows Respect
    4.9 / 5
  • Time Spent Together
    4.8 / 5

Patient Comments

  • Reviewed on Nov 05, 2025

    Was very informative of my condition and spent a great deal of time answering my concerns

  • Reviewed on Nov 05, 2025

    Dr. Kolb was very professional. He knew ahead of time every test I had already done and was spot on in what I had going on. He was able to confirm for me that I have nerve damage and gave me a final peace of mind that I know the reason for my pain for a long time now. He listened well to my timeline of symptoms. He also gave ways to help manage the pain and I'm hopeful it will help me soon.

  • Reviewed on Oct 29, 2025

    Great care

  • Reviewed on Aug 12, 2025

    Dr Kolb is a very intelligent, attentive, kind and thorough physician.

  • Reviewed on Jul 23, 2025

    Dr Kolb was patient, empathetic and explained everything thoroughly. Definitely took his time with me. Excellent all around.

Consulting and Related Relationships

At The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, we support a faculty member’s research and consulting in collaboration with medical device, research and/or drug companies because a faculty member’s expertise can guide important advancements in the practice of medicine and improve patient care. In order to provide effective management of these relationships, the University requires annual disclosures from all faculty members with external interests related to their University responsibilities.

As of 11/3/2025 Dr. Kolb has reported relationships with the companies or entities listed below. If you have questions about the relationships listed below, please ask the faculty member. If you have questions about how these relationships are monitored by The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, please contact our Compliance Office.

  • Cure SMA
  • Eikonolastes Therapeutics, Inc.

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