When you attend a loud event, like a concert or sports game, you may experience ringing in your ears or sensitivity to noises the following day. Both symptoms indicate that your hearing has been damaged.
Prolonged exposure to loud sounds can have permanent effects on your ability to hear. At The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center in Columbus, Ohio, our team of audiology specialists can offer you a range of hearing protection options to preserve your hearing if your job or hobby requires you to be around ear-irritating noises.
Why should I use hearing protection?
Your hearing can be damaged in a number of ways throughout a normal day, including doing activities such as mowing the lawn, using machinery like a chainsaw or drill or attending a loud event.
Any prolonged exposure to noise above 85 decibels (dB) can cause permanent hearing loss or other symptoms, such as tinnitus (ringing in ears). Experiencing a single loud event — such as a shotgun blast or dynamite blast — can also cause harm.
Hearing damage can be gradual and often painless, so many people don’t realize their hearing has been damaged until it has already happened. That’s why it’s important to use hearing protection even before you notice symptoms.
While we do have devices and treatments available to manage hearing loss, nothing can restore your hearing fully once it has been damaged. Our goal is to prevent this damage from occurring before it happens.
What hearing protection options are available?
At the Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, our dedicated audiologists will work closely with you to ensure that you are equipped with the right type of hearing protection device. For example, a person whose career is in construction will have different needs from someone who is a musician, but hearing protection is equally important for both of these professionals.
Hearing protection is necessary for everyone who might be exposed to situations that could damage their hearing — even if they don’t have existing hearing loss. Here are some devices we can provide to help protect your ears:
Custom hearing protection
Custom hearing protection begins with an evaluation of your needs including the types of loud sounds you will be exposed to. An earmold impression will then be taken of your ears. Hearing protection can be made for musicians, hunters, general loud noise exposure, dentists or others. The sounds in each environment are different, and the molds can be tailored to your needs. For example, we’ll consider whether or not you still need to carry on a conversation in the noise.
Swim plugs
Getting water in your ear while swimming can be the cause of chronic ear infections and can exacerbate existing ear conditions. Swim plugs are made from a custom mold and are usually constructed from brightly colored materials that float. They can be connected to handles or a cord to ensure that they’re not easily lost.
What can I expect when being fitted for a hearing protection device?
When you see an Ohio State audiologist, we’ll take a simple mold of your ear to ensure your hearing protection device is a custom fit for you. Depending on how much sound you are exposed to and for how long, we may also recommend non-custom, over-the-ear hearing protection devices.
Other ways to protect my hearing
Besides using hearing protection, there are other steps and lifestyle changes you can make to prevent hearing loss. Those include:
- Turning down the volume on music and television.
- Limiting exposure to loud noises whenever possible.
- Taking breaks in quiet spaces if around loud noises.
- Not inserting cotton swabs into the ear canals.
- Keeping the ears as dry as possible.
- Using medications that could cause ototoxicity properly.
Additional Information
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