Hernias have a high rate of recurrence, so surgeons often use surgical mesh to provide extra support across a wider area in order to reduce the chances that a hernia will reappear. Surgical mesh is a screen-like material made of polymers.
The vast majority of inguinal hernia repairs are done using mesh, because it is frequently the best treatment option for lasting repair.
However, surgeons at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center are equally well-versed in no-mesh procedures, which use your own tissues to help prevent an inguinal hernia from coming back.
Our surgeons are among the few in central Ohio trained in the no-mesh option called the Shouldice repair. This method of inguinal hernia repair, which involves stitching multiple layers of tissue together to provide support, requires special training and experience.
Patients who choose Shouldice inguinal hernia repair also receive long-term follow-up through the Abdominal Core Health Quality Collaborative, a national organization that’s dedicated to improving outcomes and hernia patient care.
Is no-mesh repair appropriate for other types of hernia?
For smaller ventral hernias (< 2 cm), such as umbilical or epigastric hernias, no-mesh repairs can be done using your own tissues to help prevent the hernia from coming back, but this requires physician evaluation on an individual basis. Patients must have a BMI of less than 30 and their hernia cannot have had a previous repair.